Dr. Huma Bilal, Dr. Ali Shan Shah (corresponding Author), Maham Razzaq, and Iram Shabbir, “From Shale Independence to Strategic Competition: U.S. and Chinese Energy Policies in the Middle East”, AHRJ, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 54–65, Nov. 2026, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.24226922.